
Sport Psychology
Behind the Scenes by John. F. Murray.
As US Open fever builds, let's take a brief look at
psychology this month and how solutions are generated for individual
tennis players and performers in many other situations too. I'll be
in New York for the Open this year, and hope to see many of you there.
The field of psychology has grown to encompass many
areas such as business and sports to help people achieve their best.
As a source of individual knowledge and assistance for tennis players,
psychology is perhaps the finest profession and science available. In
sport psychology counseling, growth occurs when players begin living
up to their mental capabilities. Players are excited as they find new
solutions to old problems, so this is a fun and effective means of improvement.
Whether at a tournament or in my office, consultation
begins by getting to know the person, how they're excelling, and where
they are still struggling. In a completely confidential manner, everything
is discussed from competition to everyday life circumstances, and observation
on the tennis court and brief questionnaires help clarify issues. For
example, I often encourage players to complete the Tennis Mind-Body
Checklist (TMBC) that I developed. The TMBC helps you identify your
relative mental strengths and weaknesses and is included in the first
chapter of "Smart Tennis." It can be self-administered and
scored, and additional information is gained through discussion.
Following this introduction, an individual treatment
plan is developed for each player's unique needs. Although a few treatment
sessions usually helps in the short-term, much more lasting improvement
takes longer, with follow-up sessions as needed. Just as in physical
training, new mental skills are sometimes hard to master, so repetition
and accurate feedback is crucial.
Even if you are not competing in the US Open this year,
and compete on a much lower level, mental skills are still needed and
you'll want to have regular sport psychology checkups. How many times
do you see the dentist each year? Why not improve your overall well-being
and performance, or deal with a more serious problem at the same time?
Psychology offers something for everyone, from the emotionally disturbed
to the super-functioning needing only minor adjustments.
When you decide to seek sport psychology services,
what will you gain besides improved performance? One of the biggest
benefits is a better understanding of yourself, your circumstances,
and how to manage them more effectively now and in the future. There
may be lifelong issues impacting your well-being and performance, or
stress needing relief through various techniques. Problem-solving discussions
often help too.
Modern day psychologists often encourage brief focused
solutions rather than painful explorations of past events or unconscious
impulses. Although hard work is needed for any success, I've found that
athletes benefit from a positive action focus rather than deep psychotherapy.
This is not to say that more intensive therapy is not available - it
is - but it is often not needed with athletes seeking performance enhancement.
While not discounting the past, I prefer to focus on
the present, and on aspects of an individual's behavior, thoughts, feelings
and sensations that will help them grow and reach their full potential.
Why mortgage your house to afford a couch for the next five years if
you don't need it?
I hope you've enjoyed this brief glimpse into the profession
of psychology and sport psychology counseling. Whether you're seeking
enhanced well-being, counseling for a serious problem, or sharpened
mental tools to take to your next tennis match, you're in good hands
with psychology and Mental Equipment. The 21st century will be owned
by those who seriously and regularly train their mental skills.